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An Introduction to Virtual Reality

By Eddie K.
Virtual Reality manual - what is VR?

These days virtual reality, or VR as the general public calls it, is very popular. There are currently about 66 million VR users in the United States, according to a 2023 estimate by Zippia! Don't worry if the technology intimidates you. Everything you need to know to get started with virtual reality can be found in this article.

What is virtual reality and how is it different from a TV or computer?

Virtual Reality (VR) has revolutionized many areas of everyday life. With VR, you can tour the universe in a spaceship, see a house before you buy it, perform medical surgery, practice a sales pitch and create 3D art, all from the comfort of your own home. Or, of course, just old-fashioned gaming and watching porn on the couch!

VR simulates different environments using a headset and motion sensors and is used in a wide range of applications, from education and wellness to hobbies and entertainment in a variety of fields.

A brief history

The original Oculus Dev Kit

The original Oculus Dev Kit

The popularity of modern VR began in 2010, when Palmer Luckey created the first prototype of a VR headset that would evolve into the Oculus Rift. He launched a Kickstarter crowdfunding campaign in 2012 and raised $2.4 million, bringing VR into the public eye.

Two years later, Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg bought the company for $2 billion

Since then, several competitors have appeared, including the Meta Quest models, Sony's PlayStation VR and the Pico headsets.

Also, thousands of developers are creating VR apps, filmmakers are exploring the possibilities for documentaries and animations, while Facebook and YouTube are creating 360-degree videos.

As a little anecdote: I always like to tell you that I was there from the beginning and had the now very primitive Oculus Dev Kit on my head for a long time 😉

What is the primary application of VR?

I don't think this can really be determined (yet). Despite the many years that VR has been around, I still consider it the early stages, the wild west of this particular technology. And given the endless possibilities of the virtual world, there may never be a definite answer either.
In 20 years, will we all be wearing small glasses, or perhaps a lens on your eyes, living 24 in a virtual world or will we still be sitting in the living room gaming and watching movies? Both are possible and I'm waiting patiently!

VR usually has these 4 characteristics:

  • Credible: You feel like you are in your virtual world because of what you see and hear.
  • Compelling: When you move your head, what you see also changes, just like in real life.
  • Computer-generated: VR worlds are usually created with complex 3D computer graphics that change in real time as we move.
  • Interactive: You can interact with different objects in the scene, whether it is pressing a button or opening a door.

VR efficiency

Virtual reality is making its way into offices today, bringing business people and staff from around the world together in one room to exchange ideas. It can also be used in customer service, employee training and recruiting. We will see business-used VR more and more in the coming years.

VR movies

Meanwhile, there are a huge number of apps to replace your local (and often expensive) movie theater. With a basic headset like the Meta Quest 2 or 3, it's great virtual movie watching! Software like the free Big Screen allow you to watch your favorite movies on a small screen or even in a giant auditorium, alone or with friends.

A virtual movie screen in Big Screen

A virtual movie screen in Big Screen

It's really a special experience to watch your movies that way. Especially if you have a headset with good headphones. I myself regularly watch movies this way and at times it gives me an IMAX experience. If you are a movie lover then for that experience alone it may be worth buying a VR headset!

>> Check out the site of Big Screen <<

VR gaming

An example of a VR game

An example of a VR game

Virtual Reality Gaming is the application of a three-dimensional (3D) artificial environment to computer games. Virtual reality environments are created with special VR software and presented to the user in such a way as to replace the real environment.

VR players can play VR games on smartphones, PCs and laptops and game consoles. Controls for VR games can include a standard keyboard and mouse, hand-held controllers and motion capture methods. More complex VR spaces may include walking floors or similar methods to increase the sense of freedom of movement and immersion in the virtual environment. In other VR game setups, the user may be confined to a limited area around a computer, but can move freely within that area.

VR porn

Let's not get too weird about it. Just like when the 2d Internet became big, sex movies are a huge part of the 3d VR hype. Without porn, would there be no VR? Sure there would, but the development of headsets and the reach of VR would not have happened so fast without interference from the adult industry.
VR porn studios continue to push the technology and the 8K resolution movies demand ever more powerful VR glasses!

It's a multi-billion dollar industry and it certainly won't disappear either. In fact, the number of VR porn sites keeps growing and the movies keep getting better!

Interactive VR porn: Dezyred

Interactive VR porn: Dezyred

From "regular" virtual porn movies to interactive sex games, there is plenty to do in this area.

If you would like to check out some VR porn then definitely recommend VRporn.com. And if you are curious about an interactive sex game you can go to Dezyred!

Visit VRporn.com now!

VR training

It's true that you can indulge in the metaverse and exercise intensely at the same time. While some common virtual reality games subtly incorporate cardiovascular activities, others are designed with the goal of improving physical fitness.

Eleven Table Tennis, for example, is a great way to get your heart rate up in a fun way. Martial arts training Les Mills Body Combat is a popular choice for people looking for a goal-oriented, focused fitness workout. There are dozens of apps in lots of sports areas to help you meet your daily exercise goals!

VR community

Social VR with Rec Room

Social VR with Rec Room

The social aspect of VR surprises many people who are new to it! For example, visit an app like Rec Room, one of the best social VR games in my opinion.

Besides Rec Room, there are many other games that offer a lively, dynamic experience.
In real life, are you perhaps a bit reluctant? VR can help you with that. Meeting people in a virtual environment is a totally different and often easier experience. And if you still don't like it, a press of a button is enough to leave the situation.

>> View Rec Room here <<

What are the fundamental terms and concepts?

DoFs, Degrees of freedom or degrees of freedom

DoF is a measurement method used in virtual reality. Most VR headsets have three or six degrees of freedom. Your VR headset will track your movements and position in space if it has six degrees of freedom (6DoF), giving you the most accurate VR experience that appears on your screen.

FoV or Field of View

Everything is within your field of view (FOV) at all times. Your field of view is smaller when using a VR headset than in the real world. The larger the FOV of the headset, the more it mimics reality.

VR field of view

The field of view of some VR headsets

For example, an Oculus Rift S has only an FOV of 86 and a Pimax Artisan a whopping 128. This gives quite a different effect once the glasses are put on. So keep this in mind when looking to purchase a headset.

Motion sickness or Vertigo

VR motion sickness occurs when your brain receives conflicting signals about movement in the environment around you and your body's relationship to it. In VR, this essentially means that when you stand still and the virtual environment around you moves, you upset the balance in your brain and you start to feel nauseous.

Although nausea and dizziness are the most common symptoms of motion sickness in VR, as with other forms of simulation sickness, other symptoms include headaches, sweating, fatigue, eyestrain and a general lack of balance. This varies tremendously from device to device and user to user. Fortunately, most people do not suffer much.

Spatial audio or Geographic audio

Spatial audio considers the relationship between the sound source and the user's location in the metaverse. It also considers how the user's environment affects the perception of sound.
For example, if you are in a chat with avatars and you turn toward the person who is talking the sound actually adjusts. Basically just like in real life.
More and more VR devices have this way of generating sound.

What types of VR glasses are there?

Standalone VR

For operation, standalone VR systems do not require additional hardware, such as a PC or monitor. To access the metaverse, all they need is a headset and the right software. The popular Meta Quest series are the perfect example of this.
Although you can connect them to a PC, they are completely self-contained, without any cords. For a casual VR user, this is the ideal solution. No hassle, you can walk around anywhere in the house or office and of course enjoy watching a movie in bed!

VR on the PC

HTC Vive PC VR

The wired HTC Vive

Consider using a PC VR system if you want to enhance your virtual reality experiences. PC VR headsets connect to a PC that can provide better graphics.

However, these connections can sometimes be inconvenient and detract from the mobility that many people find so appealing about virtual reality. But if you want to play the best games or stay online for hours, without draining batteries, then go for PC VR system.

The wired HTC Vive has been my go-to headset for years. A great thing but what a hassle!

VR console

There are currently only a few VR alternatives available for consoles. Usually, you buy these to upgrade your existing gaming system. Like PC VR glasses, these VR headsets allow you to play many of your favorite VR games, but they also require a fixed, wired connection, which can limit your range of motion. So as a standalone device, you can't do anything with them.

Popular VR Headsets

PlayStation VR2

The Sony PlayStation VR2, the successor to the original Sony PlayStation VR, provides a very fun extension to the Playstation 5. With 4K HDR graphics, subtle headset vibration, intelligent eye tracking and haptic feedback, this headset is definitely recommended if you already own a PS5.

Pico 4

With 4K+ resolution, a 105-degree field of view, great eye tracking and spacious audio, the Pico 4 is an attractive headset. The Pico 4 Enterprise is also available for enterprises, with even more customization options but a higher price tag.

Meta Quest 3

Meta Quest 3 review

The popular Meta Quest 3

The Meta Quest 3 is currently the most popular headset. Next to its predecessor, the Quest 2. For the price, there is simply nothing better to find right now. Of course, there are more powerful VR glasses but they are also 3 to 50 times more expensive.
So I always recommend buying a 2nd hand Meta Quest 2 or if you have a little more money to spend the Meta Quest 3 new at the store. It is worth it!

>> Read our in-depth Meta Quest 3 review here <<

HTC Vive Pro 2

HTC has always had a lot to offer in the VR headset market. While the HTC Vive Pro 2 is at the upper end of the price range, it is a tremendously powerful headset. With 5K graphics, a 120-degree field of view and advanced precise space tracking for a safer gaming experience, even in a multi-user scenario.

HP Reverb G2

The HP Reverb G2 was developed in cooperation with Valve and Microsoft and can still be put to good use. It is a fine headset that can be found especially on 2nd hand markets for a nice price. I have used glasses until recently with great pleasure! You do need a sturdy PC to run the device.

Apple Vision Pro

Apple Vision Pro

The Apple Vision Pro

Apple on Feb. 2, 2024, launched the Vision Pro, an AR/VR headset with highly innovative technology. The headset works only with hand movements, eye movements and Siri-activated voice commands and no longer requires a controller. With 4K graphics, spatial audio and advanced sensor tracking, it is an impressive headset, but in the meantime it has become clear that the general public does not want it. So for now, it's a niche product.

>> Click here a free "spatial porn" movie for the Apple pro Vision <<

Summary

As you understand by now, should you still be reading this, the virtual world is huge. Both when with the headset on, and out there. And even though VR has been around for quite a few years now, we are really only at the very beginning stages. We are still discovering, so to speak. The devices are getting smaller, faster and better, the application more extensive and the games more beautiful.
Even if VR may not be quite your thing now, don't rule it out for the future. It will continue to change at a rapid pace and eventually there will be applications that will appeal to many people!


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